Search results for "Social decision making"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

The role of the right temporo-parietal junction in social decision-making

2018

Identifying someone else's noncooperative intentions can prevent exploitation in social interactions. Hence, the inference of another person's mental state might be most pronounced in order to improve social decision‐making. Here, we tested the hypothesis that brain regions associated with Theory of Mind (ToM), particularly the right temporo–parietal junction (rTPJ), show higher neural responses when interacting with a selfish person and that the rTPJ‐activity as well as cooperative tendencies will change over time. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and a modified prisoner's dilemma game in which 20 participants interacted with three fictive playing partners who behaved a…

AdultMaleCompetitive BehaviorDecision MakingTheory of MindPrefrontal CortexInferenceHippocampus050105 experimental psychologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSocial cognitionParietal LobeTheory of mindSocial decision makingmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCooperative BehaviorPrefrontal cortexResearch ArticlesBrain MappingRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesSocial learningMagnetic Resonance ImagingSocial LearningTemporal LobeSocial PerceptionNeurologySocial exchange theoryFemaleNeurology (clinical)AnatomyFunctional magnetic resonance imagingPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyHuman Brain Mapping
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Altered neural responses to social fairness in bipolar disorder

2020

Highlights • Bipolar disorder is characterized by impaired processing of social fairness. • BD patients exhibit increased rejection of moderate unfairness in Ultimatum Game. • BD patients display decreased response to moderate unfairness in anterior insula. • BD patients deactivate posterior and middle insula in response to unfairness. • Trait impulsivity positively correlated with deactivations in posterior insula.

Audiologylcsh:RC346-4290302 clinical medicineSocial decision makingRATING-SCALEBRAINSocial informationhealth care economics and organizationsBrain Mappingmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesRegular ArticleMagnetic Resonance ImaginghumanitiesNeurologyFMRIECONOMIC DECISION-MAKINGlcsh:R858-859.7Fairness ; Bipolar disorder ; Ambiguity ; Ultimatum game ; Social decision-makingmedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychosocialpsychological phenomena and processesUltimatum gamemedicine.medical_specialtyAmbiguityFairnessSocial decision-makingBipolar disorderCognitive NeuroscienceDecision MakingImpulsivitylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsbehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyMECHANISMS03 medical and health sciencesmental disordersmedicineContextual informationHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingBipolar disorderSocial BehaviorINSULAMETAANALYSISlcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemPERFORMANCEmedicine.diseaseGames ExperimentalIMPULSIVENESSNeurology (clinical)Functional magnetic resonance imagingInsula030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroImage: Clinical
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Social decision making on technology and the environment in Spain

1999

Abstract This paper outlines the current status of the direct participation of citizens and public interest groups in decision making, on issues related to technology and the environment in the context of one specific country, namely Spain. It presents the kind of public participation possible today in Spain, where participatory management of technology is still relatively limited. The article analyzes the causes for the current situation, based on several recent case studies, as well as views expressed by key actors. The cases described, encompass a wide range of modern technologies, and include genetic engineering, environmental information, forestry management, and also the environmental…

Sociology and Political Sciencebusiness.industryProcess (engineering)Forest managementHuman Factors and ErgonomicsContext (language use)Public relationsEducationTechnology managementPublic interestPublic participationEconomicsSocial decision makingParticipatory managementBusiness and International ManagementbusinessTechnology in Society
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